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Does airway smooth muscle express an inflammatory phenotype in asthma?

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

In addition to hyperresponsiveness in asthma, airway smooth muscle (ASM) also manifests an inflammatory phenotype characterized by augmented expression of mediators that enhance inflammation, contribute to tissue remodelling and augment leucocyte trafficking and activity. Our present review summarizes contemporary understanding of ASM-derived mediators and their paracrine and autocrine actions in airway diseases.

Original languageEnglish (US)
Pages (from-to)68-80
Number of pages13
JournalBritish Journal of Pharmacology
Volume163
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2011
Externally publishedYes

All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes

  • Pharmacology

Keywords

  • COPD
  • airway inflammation
  • airway obstruction
  • airway remodelling
  • cytokines
  • non-canonical pathways

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